glossary

GLOSSARY

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

No documentation mortgage - no doc

A no documentation mortgage, also called a no doc, is a real estate property loan that doesn't require the borrower to present paperwork to verify his income during the approval process. No doc mortgages are more expensive than fully documented mortgages due to the chance that the borrower might overstate his earnings.

No fault insurance

No fault insurance is a plan that provides accident coverage to the insured, regardless of who caused the incident. Some U.S. states have no-fault auto insurance laws, where insureds recover damages from their own insurance companies. Such a system eliminates the need to sue the other party and establish fault.

No income/no asset mortgage - NINA

A no income/no asset mortgage, or NINA, is a real estate property loan that can be approved without documentation that verifies the borrower's regular earnings and asset base. Usually, the lender will verify the borrower's employment. NINAs are more expensive than traditional mortgage loans, due to the risk that the borrower will overstate his qualifications to obtain a loan approval.

No-cost loan

No-cost loans are loans where the lender may not directly charge the borrower like appraisal, recording, settlement fees etc. This has to be clarified with the lender before taking the loan. The borrower has to pay a higher interest rate for a no-cost loan.

No-doc loan

A shortened term for “No documentation loan”. When a borrower supplies a minimum amount of information and the lender makes their decision based on credit history and the size of the down payment. These loans typically have a higher interest rate.

No-documentation loan

When a borrower supplies a minimum amount of information and the lender makes their decision based on credit history and the size of the down payment. These loans typically have a higher interest rate.

No-fee mortgage

A no-fee mortgage is a real estate property loan that doesn't have any upfront fees or closing costs. Generally speaking, a no-fee mortgage will have a slightly higher interest rate than a traditional mortgage.

No-lien affidavit

A no-lien affidavit is a written statement that a particular property has no claims on the title. The no-lien affidavit is signed by the property owner.

No-ratio mortgage

A no-ratio mortgage doesn't require the calculation of the borrower's debt-to-income ratio during the approval process. The lender will, instead, base the mortgage underwriting on other factors, such as the borrower's downpayment and credit history. This may be appropriate in cases where the borrower has a volatile income stream. No-ratio mortgages are considered riskier than conventional mortgages and, therefore, are more expensive.

Nominee recipient

A nominee recipient is a U.S. taxpayer who receives a 1099-DIV or 1099-INT for dividend or investment earnings that partially belong to another party or parties. The nominee recipient must provide the IRS and the other parties with the breakdown of each party's taxable earnings.

Non performing asset

An acronym for non sufficient funds. An NSF is issued by a bank when there is not enough money in the account to cover the amount of the check or transaction.

Non-amortizing loan

A non-amortizing loan is structured with interest only or minimal principal payments, such that the balance is not steadily paid down to zero at maturity. At some point, the borrower will need to refinance the principal amount, or make a large balloon payment.

Non-Assumption clause

statement in a mortgage contract forbidding the assumption of the mortgage by another borrower without the prior approval of the lender.

Non-callable

Non-callable describes a financial instrument, such as a preferred stock or bond, that can't be redeemed by the issuer before a specified maturity date. The non-callable feature is attractive from an investor's standpoint because it eliminates prepayment risk.

Non-conforming loan

A non-conforming loan is a debt arrangement that doesn't meet certain defined standards. Most often the term is used in reference to mortgages; a non-conforming mortgage doesn't meet federal standards that qualify a loan for repurchase or guarantee by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.